Nokrek Biosphere Reserve
Tucked away in the West Garo Hills of Meghalaya, Nokrek National Park is a UNESCO-listed Biosphere Reserve and one of India’s richest biodiversity hotspots. A wild sanctuary of pristine forests, rare wildlife, and ancient plant species, Nokrek is a dream destination for nature lovers, trekkers, and those seeking to step into a world where tradition and wilderness walk hand in hand.
Why Visit Nokrek
- A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve – Meghalaya’s only such site, home to rare and endangered species.
- Wildlife Haven – Spot elephants, clouded leopards, red pandas, hoolock gibbons, slow lorises, and over 200 bird species.
- Citrus Gene Sanctuary – Explore the cradle of the world’s oldest citrus fruit species, including the endemic Citrus indica.
- Trekking & Trails – Hike to Nokrek Peak, the origin of the Simsang River, and through lush subtropical forests.
- Cultural Connection – Discover the traditions of the Garo people (Achik Mande), who live in harmony with the forest through sacred groves, foraging practices, and community conservation.
Flora & Fauna Highlights
Nokrek’s forests are alive with life, from towering silk cotton trees (Bombax ceiba) to medicinal herbs and wild bananas. Wildlife enthusiasts may encounter:
- Mammals: Red panda, clouded leopard, pig-tailed macaque, giant flying squirrel, hoolock gibbons, and Asian elephants.
- Birds: Over 200 species including hornbills, pheasants, and rare migratory birds.
- Plants: Indian wild orange (Citrus indica), hairy sterculia (Sterculia villosa), golden shower tree (Cassia fistula), and numerous medicinal herbs.
Things to Do
- Trek to Nokrek Peak – The park’s highest point, with panoramic views of the Garo Hills.
- Visit Simsang River’s Origin – A serene and sacred spot for locals.
- Birdwatching – Trails alive with hornbill calls and diverse birdlife.
- Ethnobotanical Walks – Learn about traditional healing plants with local guides.
- Eco-Camping – Stay in nearby villages like Daribokgre or Tura for a starlit forest experience.
How to Get There
- Nearest Town: Williamnagar – approximately 15 km from the park.
- From Mylliem, the most direct route is via NH106 and NH127B, covering approximately 122 km in about 3 hours.
- From Airports: ○ Guwahati Airport – 262 km ○ Shillong Airport – 367 km
- Entry Point: Daribokgre village – base for treks to Nokrek Peak and the Citrus Gene Sanctuary.
Best Time to Visit
- October to May – Ideal for trekking, birdwatching, and wildlife spotting.
- Monsoon (June to September): The forest comes alive, but trails may be slippery.
Travel Tips
- Wear sturdy trekking shoes; trails can be moderately challenging.
- Limited network – stay offline and immerse in nature.
- Always hire a local guide for safe exploration.
- Respect local customs and the forest’s sanctity.
- Carry essentials: water, light snacks, binoculars, and a camera.
Please call for assistance at the toll free number